/*
 *  File:       cio.h
 *  Summary:    System independent console IO functions
 *  Created by: dshaligram on Wed Jun 20 19:00:52 2007 UTC
 *
 *  Modified for Crawl Reference by $Author: j-p-e-g $ on $Date: 2009-04-11 22:03:20 +0200 (Sa, 11 Apr 2009) $
 */

#ifndef CIO_H
#define CIO_H

#include "AppHdr.h"
#include "enum.h"
#include "externs.h"
#include "defines.h"
#include "directn.h"

#include <cctype>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

class input_history
{
public:
    input_history(size_t size);

    void new_input(const std::string &s);
    void clear();

    const std::string *prev();
    const std::string *next();

    void go_end();
private:
    typedef std::list<std::string> string_list;

    string_list             history;
    string_list::iterator   pos;
    size_t maxsize;
};

void cursorxy(int x, int y);

// Read one key, flag it as a mouse event if appropriate, but apply no
// other conversions. Defined in lib$OS.cc, not in cio.cc.
int m_getch();

// A getch() that flags mouse events and returns a consistent set of key codes
// for all platforms for a small subset of the keys Crawl is interested in.
int c_getch();

// Converts a key to a direction key, converting keypad and other sequences
// to vi key sequences (shifted/control key directions are also handled). Non
// direction keys (hopefully) pass through unmangled.
int unmangle_direction_keys(int keyin, KeymapContext keymap = KMC_DEFAULT,
                            bool fake_ctrl = true, bool fake_shift = true);

void get_input_line( char *const buff, int len );

// In view.cc, declared here for default argument to cancelable_get_line()
int get_number_of_cols(void);

int nowrapcprintf( int wrapcol, const char *s, ... );
int nowrap_eol_cprintf( const char *s, ... );

// Returns zero if user entered text and pressed Enter, otherwise returns the
// key pressed that caused the exit, usually Escape.
//
// If keyproc is provided, it must return 1 for normal processing, 0 to exit
// normally (pretend the user pressed Enter), or -1 to exit as if the user
// pressed Escape
int cancelable_get_line( char *buf,
                         int len,
                         int wrapcol = get_number_of_cols(),
                         input_history *mh = NULL,
                         int (*keyproc)(int &c) = NULL );

// Do not use this templated function directly.  Use the macro below instead.
template<int> static int cancelable_get_line_autohist_temp(char *buf, int len)
{
    static input_history hist(10);
    return cancelable_get_line(buf, len, get_number_of_cols(), &hist);
}

// This version of cancelable_get_line will automatically retain its own
// input history, independent of other calls to cancelable_get_line.
#define cancelable_get_line_autohist(buf, len) \
    cancelable_get_line_autohist_temp<__LINE__>(buf, len)

struct c_mouse_event
{
    coord_def pos;
    int       bstate;

    enum button_state_type
    {
        BUTTON1        = 0x1,
        BUTTON1_DBL    = 0x2,
        BUTTON2        = 0x4,
        BUTTON2_DBL    = 0x8,
        BUTTON3        = 0x10,
        BUTTON3_DBL    = 0x20,
        BUTTON4        = 0x40,
        BUTTON4_DBL    = 0x80,
        BUTTON_SCRL_UP = 0x100,
        BUTTON_SCRL_DN = 0x200
    };

    c_mouse_event() : pos(-1, -1), bstate(0)
    {
    }

    c_mouse_event(const coord_def &c, int state = 0) : pos(c), bstate(state)
    {
    }

    // Returns true for valid events.
    operator bool () const
    {
        return (bstate);
    }

    bool left_clicked() const
    {
        return (bstate & BUTTON1);
    }

    bool right_clicked() const
    {
        return (bstate & BUTTON3);
    }

    bool scroll_up() const
    {
        return (bstate & (BUTTON4 | BUTTON4_DBL | BUTTON_SCRL_UP));
    }

    bool scroll_down() const
    {
        return (bstate & (BUTTON2 | BUTTON2_DBL | BUTTON_SCRL_DN));
    }
};

coord_def     get_mouse_pos();
c_mouse_event get_mouse_event();
void          new_mouse_event(const c_mouse_event &ce);
void          flush_mouse_events();
void          c_input_reset(bool enable_mouse, bool flush = false);

// Keys that getch() must return for keys Crawl is interested in.
enum KEYS
{
    CK_ENTER  = '\r',
    CK_BKSP   = 8,
    CK_ESCAPE = ESCAPE,

    // 128 is off-limits because it's the code that's used when running
    CK_DELETE = 129,

    // This sequence of enums should not be rearranged.
    CK_UP,
    CK_DOWN,
    CK_LEFT,
    CK_RIGHT,

    CK_INSERT,

    CK_HOME,
    CK_END,
    CK_CLEAR,

    CK_PGUP,
    CK_PGDN,

    CK_SHIFT_UP,
    CK_SHIFT_DOWN,
    CK_SHIFT_LEFT,
    CK_SHIFT_RIGHT,

    CK_SHIFT_INSERT,

    CK_SHIFT_HOME,
    CK_SHIFT_END,
    CK_SHIFT_CLEAR,

    CK_SHIFT_PGUP,
    CK_SHIFT_PGDN,

    CK_CTRL_UP,
    CK_CTRL_DOWN,
    CK_CTRL_LEFT,
    CK_CTRL_RIGHT,

    CK_CTRL_INSERT,

    CK_CTRL_HOME,
    CK_CTRL_END,
    CK_CTRL_CLEAR,

    CK_CTRL_PGUP,
    CK_CTRL_PGDN,

    // Mouse codes.
    CK_MOUSE_MOVE  = 10001,
    CK_MOUSE_CMD,
    CK_MOUSE_B1,
    CK_MOUSE_B2,
    CK_MOUSE_B3,
    CK_MOUSE_B4,
    CK_MOUSE_B5,
    CK_MOUSE_CLICK
};

class cursor_control
{
public:
    cursor_control(bool cursor_enabled)
        : cstate(is_cursor_enabled()), smartcstate(is_smart_cursor_enabled())
    {
        enable_smart_cursor(false);
        set_cursor_enabled(cursor_enabled);
    }
    ~cursor_control() {
        set_cursor_enabled(cstate);
        enable_smart_cursor(smartcstate);
    }
private:
    bool cstate;
    bool smartcstate;
};

// Reads lines of text; used internally by cancelable_get_line.
class line_reader
{
public:
    line_reader(char *buffer, size_t bufsz,
                int wrap_col = get_number_of_cols());
    virtual ~line_reader();

    typedef int (*keyproc)(int &key);

    int read_line(bool clear_previous = true);

    std::string get_text() const;

    void set_input_history(input_history *ih);
    void set_keyproc(keyproc fn);

protected:
    void cursorto(int newcpos);
    virtual int process_key(int ch);
    void backspace();
    void killword();
    void kill_to_begin();

    bool is_wordchar(int c);

protected:
    char            *buffer;
    size_t          bufsz;
    input_history   *history;
    int             start_x, start_y;
    keyproc         keyfn;
    int             wrapcol;

    // These are subject to change during editing.
    char            *cur;
    int             length;
    int             pos;
};

typedef int keycode_type;

#endif
