// Wild Magic Source Code
// David Eberly
// http://www.geometrictools.com
// Copyright (c) 1998-2007
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
// your option) any later version.  The license is available for reading at
// either of the locations:
//     http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lgpl.html
//     http://www.geometrictools.com/License/WildMagicLicense.pdf
//
// Version: 4.0.1 (2007/05/06)

#include "Wm4FoundationPCH.h"
#include "Wm4DistLine3Ray3.h"

namespace Wm4
{
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class Real>
DistLine3Ray3<Real>::DistLine3Ray3 (const Line3<Real>& rkLine,
    const Ray3<Real>& rkRay)
    :
    m_pkLine(&rkLine),
    m_pkRay(&rkRay)
{
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class Real>
const Line3<Real>& DistLine3Ray3<Real>::GetLine () const
{
    return *m_pkLine;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class Real>
const Ray3<Real>& DistLine3Ray3<Real>::GetRay () const
{
    return *m_pkRay;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class Real>
Real DistLine3Ray3<Real>::Get ()
{
    Real fSqrDist = GetSquared();
    return Math<Real>::Sqrt(fSqrDist);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class Real>
Real DistLine3Ray3<Real>::GetSquared ()
{
    Vector3<Real> kDiff = m_pkLine->Origin - m_pkRay->Origin;
    Real fA01 = -m_pkLine->Direction.Dot(m_pkRay->Direction);
    Real fB0 = kDiff.Dot(m_pkLine->Direction);
    Real fC = kDiff.SquaredLength();
    Real fDet = Math<Real>::FAbs((Real)1.0 - fA01*fA01);
    Real fB1, fS0, fS1, fSqrDist;

    if (fDet >= Math<Real>::ZERO_TOLERANCE)
    {
        fB1 = -kDiff.Dot(m_pkRay->Direction);
        fS1 = fA01*fB0-fB1;

        if (fS1 >= (Real)0.0)
        {
            // two interior points are closest, one on line and one on ray
            Real fInvDet = ((Real)1.0)/fDet;
            fS0 = (fA01*fB1-fB0)*fInvDet;
            fS1 *= fInvDet;
            fSqrDist = fS0*(fS0+fA01*fS1+((Real)2.0)*fB0) +
                fS1*(fA01*fS0+fS1+((Real)2.0)*fB1)+fC;
        }
        else
        {
            // end point of ray and interior point of line are closest
            fS0 = -fB0;
            fS1 = (Real)0.0;
            fSqrDist = fB0*fS0+fC;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        // lines are parallel, closest pair with one point at ray origin
        fS0 = -fB0;
        fS1 = (Real)0.0;
        fSqrDist = fB0*fS0+fC;
    }

    m_kClosestPoint0 = m_pkLine->Origin + fS0*m_pkLine->Direction;
    m_kClosestPoint1 = m_pkRay->Origin + fS1*m_pkRay->Direction;
    m_fLineParameter = fS0;
    m_fRayParameter = fS1;
    return Math<Real>::FAbs(fSqrDist);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class Real>
Real DistLine3Ray3<Real>::Get (Real fT, const Vector3<Real>& rkVelocity0,
    const Vector3<Real>& rkVelocity1)
{
    Vector3<Real> kMOrigin0 = m_pkLine->Origin + fT*rkVelocity0;
    Vector3<Real> kMOrigin1 = m_pkRay->Origin + fT*rkVelocity1;
    Line3<Real> kMLine(kMOrigin0,m_pkLine->Direction);
    Ray3<Real> kMRay(kMOrigin1,m_pkRay->Direction);
    return DistLine3Ray3<Real>(kMLine,kMRay).Get();
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class Real>
Real DistLine3Ray3<Real>::GetSquared (Real fT,
    const Vector3<Real>& rkVelocity0, const Vector3<Real>& rkVelocity1)
{
    Vector3<Real> kMOrigin0 = m_pkLine->Origin + fT*rkVelocity0;
    Vector3<Real> kMOrigin1 = m_pkRay->Origin + fT*rkVelocity1;
    Line3<Real> kMLine(kMOrigin0,m_pkLine->Direction);
    Ray3<Real> kMRay(kMOrigin1,m_pkRay->Direction);
    return DistLine3Ray3<Real>(kMLine,kMRay).GetSquared();
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class Real>
Real DistLine3Ray3<Real>::GetLineParameter () const
{
    return m_fLineParameter;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class Real>
Real DistLine3Ray3<Real>::GetRayParameter () const
{
    return m_fRayParameter;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// explicit instantiation
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template WM4_FOUNDATION_ITEM
class DistLine3Ray3<float>;

template WM4_FOUNDATION_ITEM
class DistLine3Ray3<double>;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
